xt7vt43j1j57 https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dipstest/xt7vt43j1j57/data/mets.xml Kentucky 1964 newsletters English Eddyville, Ky.: Kentucky State Penitentiary This digital resource may be freely searched and displayed. Permission must be received for subsequent distribution in print or electronically. Physical rights are retained by the owning repository. Copyright is retained in accordance with U. S. copyright laws. Please go to https://exploreuk.uky.edu for more information. Castle on the Cumberland Kentucky State Penitentiary -- Periodicals Journalism, Prison -- Kentucky Castle on the Cumberland, October 1964 text Kentucky State Penitentiary v.: ill. 28 cm. Call Numbers HV8301 .C37 and 17-C817 20:C279 Castle on the Cumberland, October 1964 1964 1964 2021 true xt7vt43j1j57 section xt7vt43j1j57

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1964

'VOLIJME 334:7" NIMBER 1V

ii A -
. .,

CASTLE ON THE CUMBERLAND

ADMINISTRATIO N

The Honorable EDWARD Tm BREATHITT, Governor

The Honorable HARRY WATERFIELD, Lt. Governor

HBPARBWENT OF CORRECTIONS

JOSEPH CANNONg C ommis s 10 ner

MARSHALL SWAIN; Deputy Commissioner

Drm HAROLD BLACKD Director of Institutions

W; Zr CARTER; Director of Education

WARD 0F PARDOBS 8c PAROIE‘

Dra FRED MOFFATPQ Executive Director
WAL TER FER GU30 N3) C hairman

ERNEST THOMPSON? Member

Mrsa LUCILLE HURTS Member

GLEN WADE” Member

PENI 'IENI‘IARY ADMI NIS CIRATIO N

LUTHER THOMASw'Warden

HENRY Em COWAN; Deputy'warden

JAMES Hm COLIJERQ Deputy'Warden

wa On IONGD Captain of the Guard
RGVw Ho Em INMANJ Protestant Chaplain
Revs THDMAS CLARK, Catholic Chaplain

WILLIAM EGBERT9 Vocational Instructor

IN THIS MONTH'S CASTLE

Castle NEWS

So you hate Cops
Quote the Lawyer
Poetry Page
Chaplains“ Corner
Editorial

Exchange Page

Tall Tales
Department Reports
The turning Point
Sports

Statistics & Movies

Crossword Puzzle

OCTOBER ,,, 196b,

10
11
1a
11;
15
18
19
25
2n

CASTLE STAFF

Cecil R. Springs, Editor

Kanneth L. Deneen, Associate Editor

James McKinney, Art Editor

Charles Goehring, Multilith Operator

The Castle on the Cumberland is published on the second Monday er every month by
the inmates of the Khntucky State Penitentiarym Eddyville. Subscriptions,
dollar a years. Opinions expressed in this magazine do not necessarily reflect
those of the administrations Permission to reprint any part of this magazine is
granteds provided credit is given author and sourcee

- 1 a

one

Castle on; the Cumberland

CRSTEE

GOVERNOR EDWKRD T. BREATHITT AND
STATE LEADERS TOUR INSTITUTION

Eddyville,'Ky1 -- 0n Thursday3 September
2hth.} Kentucky‘s Governor, Edward Tm
Breathitt, along with some 100 of the
state's businesss professional, and in?
dustrial leadersy paid a visit to the
Eddyville State Prison; The stop at the
priSon was a part of the 19th Kentucky
Chamber of Commerce Governor's Tours

Other Western Kentucky areas visited by
thegroup on the threeeday tour includes
ed: The $1h5 million dollar Barkley Dam
project: being constructed near the re»
located town of Eddyvillen There were
also steps at Wickliffej Kuttawe, and
Beaver Dam.” Kentucky

The group, which included Kentuokyis
Corrections Commissioners Joseph Gm- Can»
non, had lunch in the inmate dining room
during their stop at the prisonc,

They visited the vocational and academic
schools in their present cramped quart-a
ores and then inspected the $250,000
educational bui ldinga "We wanted you to
come here to see what we are doing, and
what we have to doit with" the Cover-
nor told the party”

While here, Warden Luther Thomas pre~
sented the Governor a painting of the
late President John Fn Kennedyt This
oil painting was done by two of the in»
mates of the prison; James McKinney;
and Ted Steeleav both of Lexington, Kane

tuokyn These two men do exceptionally
fine works with a limited amount of
supplies and a considerable amount of
talentl‘ -

The tour of the State Penitentiary was
the last scheduled stop for the group
before leaving Western Kentucky for the
state capitol at Frankfort

“year;

October, 1961'

RENE

second of two
escapees from Eddyville State Peni-
tentiaryO shoeless and exhausted, was
caught by two prison security officers
the afternoon of Oct“. Ethan, as he rested
on a railroad tracks

Eddyville, Ky]; me The

Charles We. Price was found with his head‘
on one rail of the railroad ‘.;rack, his
feet on the other» He was too exhausted,
to resists

4w!-

Ronald Tipton, the other escapee, was
caught Sunday morning} OCto lithe, as he
ran across a road in front of prison?
officials about a quarter mile north of 5
Eddy'ville»

Price was about 2%- miles northwest of
the prison near where the railroad
crosses highway 93 when he was captured
by guards L Mitchell and J. Ca» Finnegan
He had nothing to eat, and had been in,
the open ever since escaping Saturday»,
afternoon. He had fled without hia‘
shoes and one socks His other foot was
bound in a burlap sack he found onus
hay balere Both feet were badly swollen,

Warden Luther Thomas said Tipton darted
across the road and jumped into some
bushes next to the highway after he was 3
seen by officialsc He was captured by
Associate Warden James Ha. Collier andrt
correctional officer YatesJ the warden.
said:

Tipton's hands were cut from his climb

over a barbed wire fence that ringed ti,
recreation area in back of the priSGDa-
Both he and Price had removed their;
shoes to climb the fence and gain their,

freedom». Warden Thomas said Tipton'ﬂ"
feet were out; scratched and bruisod'
from running throughout the coun’m'yside

to avoid cap ture or

Price was one of three men who broke out '-
of MoCracken County jail earlier thii _

—7'—,

t... _7.—<——.AAA iv”

LA GRANGE INMATES TRAIN FOR AFTER-PRISON
Jose ..

A "Road Show" with props worth more than
$100,000 has opened a sixuweek stand at
the La Grange State Reformatoryp

An audience of 300 prisoners watched 20
of their fellow inmates take part in the
Opening fivemhour ”production? Sept., 19
says the Louisville Times”

The 20 inmates are part of the first vo-
cational training course in over-the—
road truck driving ever offered in Ken-
tuckyls prisonsa

If successful} it will become another
tool to help keep men from returning to
prison once they leaves

It is being conducted by Teamsters Union
'ocal 89: under sponsorship of the State
Corrections Departmenta

James Howard; Associate Warden of treatv
menta said officials hope that SODn‘tow
bemreleased prisoners who complete the
course “will have a skill which will
help them get a good job"?

An exuprisoner with a well paying jobg
isnlt likely to revert to crimes

The localls Secretarbereasurer, Marion
Winstead, said5 "we had an audience of
about 300 inmates watching all day long»

The course will last for six weeks, with
5 hours of instruction every Saturday.

Eight teamster instructors and one chief
instructor drove six big tractor-trailer
trucks to the prison Septi, 19th° They
will return each of the six Saturdaysa

"The trucking companies our men work for
let us use the equipment for the pro—
gramo Theylve even been paying for the
gasoline w and they will continue to do

so", Winstead said“

He said the companies lending the trucks
are: Huber and Huber Motor ERpress: Fed»
eral Expressﬁ Schroder's Express3 McLean

Trucking Company, Dixie Highway Express,
and OK Trucking» Each truck costs more
than $20, 0009

Winstead said the union will try to help
get jobs for graduates of the courses If
a man gets a job3 "he will be eligible
to join the uniod'.

Associate Warden Howard said the new
course came about at the suggestion of
Corrections Commissioner Joseph Cannons
It was established with the approval of
warden David La Davis:

The Teamsters Union is the first craft
union to offer its assistance in setting
up new vocational training courses at
the reformatory.

Howard said some 200 prisoners will be
released from the institution during
November or Decemben either through ex?
piration of sentence or paroles This
turnover is normals

The course was opened up to these men he
said, and 1h? inmates appliedm ”It was
amazing": he saida

From the 1h? applicants; 20 of the best
qualified men were chosen for the first
018.3522 I

Each man who graduates will be given a
certificate of achievement by the uniona

Instruction consists of drivingn hooking
upx dropping trailerss backing up, brake
ing, minor mechanics; and entering and
leaving leading docks»

The "classroom" is located in the north»
east corner of the hO—acrea fenced rem
formatory.

.M - m

LEARN, TO EARN

"Confinement in itself is punishment,
whether for a day or forever; but cons
finement need not be without hope or
chance to remake shattered lives"g

Clinton T4 Duffy, exuwarden
San Quentin, California

- 'rw'l

i-I=I:————————————————————————————————————————————___________________________J--ii;:ii----;

CASTLE STAFF INTERVIEWS JAMES H. COLLIER, EgPUTY 9P TREATMBEE

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We, the "Castle" staff, have selected the most asked questions in regards to our
new Deputy'of Treatment, James H? Colliers Mra Collier was kind enough to grant us
an interview, and to answer some pertinent questionsn We hope that your main ques—
tions have been answered, apd clarified” With understanding, comes harmonyc.o...,3

W~.u.wwsu..—w~w-——- n... —~---——-—.-—.m.. .. . mm —.-_».

- in

2Q“

Q...

A..

What do your duties consist of?

Primarily, my duties are to organize, and carry out treatment programs for bene—
fit of the inmatesc Briefly, these services and activities include psycholog-
ical, social, psychiatric, medical, dental, academic, educational and vocational
trainings Recreation and entertainment, pastoral library and dietiary service
as Well as self—help programsc All programs are Carried out under the approval
of the'Wardens

Are you a member of the Classification Committee?

I am Chairman of the Vocational Classification Committee, and a member of the La
Grange Transfer Committees

As Deputy of Treatment, do you have a rehabilitation program in mind?

The rehabilitation program is included within the framework of the activities
and services listed under question number 0080

What will this program have to offer?

In general, any rehabilitative program will be organized around the needs of
the inmates, to help him while he is here as well as when he becomes a member
of free societym

Are the school students“ efforts, and achievements recorded in his record?

Students' efforts and achievements in both academic and vocational areas will
become part of his records.

, Do you have a system whereby you can write out a progress report on all

innates?
A system for writing progress reports is presently being worked out,

Do you think that progress reports would be beneficial to the Parole Board? If
so, how?

I do not know how much value a progress report would be to the Parole Board, but'
I assume that any information regarding the progress or lack of progress of any
inmate would be of some value to the Boards '

Do you have any plans for starting a Group Therapy Session?

There are definite plans for Group Therapy Sessionso This will be on a limited-
scale at first, but will increase as more personnel are trained.

Will this "group" be on a volunteer basis, or compulsory?

"WM... -w...-..w--..... t—IvW-w--W.-.'u v: ~-..w.¢ nun-v ”kw U -« p. .,.—~¢---

A, In most cases group therapy will be on a voluntary basis.

Q. What is your Opinion of group therapy in regards to rehabilitation?

Ar Any therapeutic effort which helps a man change his attitude or behavior in ad»
justment to his invironments whether in prison or in the free worlds may be OOH? '
sidered rehabilitative,

Q. Are the efforts of the men attending AA, and Barons of Good Will noted in their
records?

At Any rehabilitative efforts any inmate makes in his own behalf will become a part
of his record.

Q. Would you have any objections to the inmates setting up a First Aid Course?

A. In my personal and professional opinion, every adult should be familiar with
first aid procedures. My training plans include classes 'for guard personnel»
and inmates working at certain jobs to learn the basic rules of first aid°

Q. Does the institution have any plans for of Vocational
training?

setting up some type

A» There are definite plans for vocational training.

,.
\.

Q. Do you have any men working a and learning a with experienced plumbersa elece

tricians,9 welders etc.?

Aw Vocational training plans include on—thewjob training under experienced teehw
nicianso

Qs If and wheng a I"half-away" house is established in Kentuckya who will be
eligible to participate in this program?

Am It is my understanding that a "halfuway" house is being established in Louise
ville. Howevers I do not know what rules for eligibility if anys have been set

upe

PRISONS AND PREVENTION crime prevention technique that has ever
been devised." Last yearﬂ deepite a

general increase in crime, the number of

we hope that prisons will continue on
the road established by James Vm Bennett federal prisoners did decline for the 3
during his 28 years as director of the first year since 19h9.

United States Bureau of Prisonso His 3
was the way of enlightened rehabilitau 3
tion rather than vindictive punishmento The sources of crime should always be
With his retirement he has beer receive the prime targete Thanks to men like Mrs

ing the praise that is no more than his
due.

Mr. Bennett sought to reduce the prison
population by encouraging the release of
inmates ready for probation (which was
far less costly to taxpayers, he pointed
out) or halfwway houses, A job, he
stated earlier this years is "the best

Bennetta it is no longer revolutionary
to suggest that threat of punishment is
in the long run less effective than what
psychologists call the "positive reins
forcemenﬂ“ of tendencies toward good be»
havior, what Mru Bennett has calledg
"practical down to earth aids support
and guidance."

$5.:

‘Imrrnam-“rgvra'.ﬂwyrwrfmvusr/T ‘v. '_ 77w (.2,

FEWER U0 so CRIMINALS EXECUTED
IN 1965 THAN 1}; ANY___ﬂ_iAR BEFORE

W ashington we (AP? we Fewer crtninals
were executed in 1966 than in any prev-
ious year in American history, the 'Bu—
reau of Prisons has reported. Twenty~
one men died at the hands of civil
authorities during the year -- 26 fewer
than in 19620

Of the condemned, 15 were white, eight
colored. Twelve whites and six Negroes
were executed for murder; 2 Negroes for
rape, and one white man for kidnapping.

Thirteen men died in the electric chair;
six in the gas chamber and two by hang»
ing. Texas recorded four executions,
New York, Ohio, Georgia, Arizona, and
Mississippi listed two eacho California
Florida, New Jersey, Missouri, Oklahoma,

‘Washington, and the Federal Government
were reSponsible for one execution each.

; As of January 1, this year, 275 persons

were reported under sentence of death.
Since 1930, when the statistics first
were published, 5,833 executions have
been carried out» The District of Co«
lumbia, D2 states, and the Federal
Government still permit capital punishu
ment. Eight states have outlawed it.

The median age of those executed last
year was 50.5 years, ranging from an
lB~year-old Negro executed in Georgia
for murder to a 55eyearwold white man
put to death in Arizona for a Similar
offense.

The elapsed time from death sentence to
execution ranged from one month for a
man executed for rape in Texas, to more
than 39 months for a man sentenced in
Arizona.’

Judges handed out 91 death sentences
last year a- 81- for murder, nine for
rape, and one for armed robbery. In the
group are two women convicted for murder
in Texas and California. The armed
forces carried out no executions during
the year.

SECOND HONOR CAMP TO
BE BUIDT IN KENTUCKY

Frankfort, Ky. me Kentucky"s second
forestry camp for prisoners will be
built atop Pine Mountain, Near the
Little Shepherd of Kingdom Come State
Park at Harlan it was announced re»
cently.

Corrections CommiSSioner Joseph Cannon
said the camp, to be built in the main
by inmate labor, will cost approximately
$75,000 and will house about 50 men.
It will be modeled after the camp in
Bell County, built two years ago.

Prisoners will be carefully screened
before being transferred to the camp
mm which will be operated as an honor
dormitorya They will fight forest fires
build trails, cut fire breakss plant
seedlings, and improve the land.

Drilling for Water is to begin at once,
Construction will start after the well
is in.

sump-Q»- :

EDITORS.NQE§2

Due to an oversight in reporting we did
not have anything on the latest fights
held here at KSP on'Labor Day.

On the first card we had a catcheweight
fight with Doug Koontz (155) squaring
off against Chuck Evans (175). "Tiger"
Koontz showed us a pretty classy style,
a style that "Bear" Evans had some
trouble figuring out. The winnere
"Tiger" EDd "Bear" ” a draw oooooooo

In the second card we had a couple of
heavywweights battling for five rounds.
Jerrade Ingol (182) put up a good show-
ing, but couldn't quite cope with the
classy style of James Mayes (180). The
winner in this one was Mayes.

PLANETe Is the term used for a body in
orbit around the sune
SATELLITE: Is the term for a body in

orbit around a planet.
ORBIT: Is‘a term for the path traveled
by a body in Spaceo

Jr. mwwmw a: ,‘Y'vy v - mgr

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.. —.-_.—~—r———-——_‘r

SO YOU'HATE COPSS me by Kenneth Deneen

So you hate copsg wells I guess Ilve
heard that said a thousand or more
times° Nowg Ild like to ask you: Why do
you hate cops? Have you ever wondered
what this old world would be like withe
out some type of police force? N02
Well,9 letVs think about it for a bite
Sit back and let your mind run rampant
for awhilea Think about the rank
jungles of Africa9a or South America with
their various native tribesg and the
vicious annual kingdomw Who rules the
jungles? They have no police force& or
have they?

Would you care to walk down a street
many streets with your wifeg mother or
cilaughter‘9 and wonder if you will have to
kill.9 or be killed in order to protect
them from some vile perverts a muggerg
or a hopped up junkieo Even with the
many police officers in the land todayg
there are certain sections where it is
much too dangerous to walk after dark
without a gun in your hand to protect
yourselfo Just stop and think of what
it would be like without any police
forcel

Hating a cop nor anyone elsem is in
realitys a form of hate for yourselfg
due to a failure on your own part‘9 in
conforming with societies standards» and
moralso You hate a cop for doing his
jobs and at the same time you have feelm
ings of resPect for the dentist9 for
extracting your teethg and the finance
company for taking your money at outs
landish interest rateso

Have you ever been robbedg or attacked?
Have your house broken into‘9 or had your
car stolen? Who came to your aid? It
certainly waant a cOp hater like the
people in New York City that watched”
and listened to a poor young girl scremn
for help while a man stabbed hora lofts
and returned to stab her againo How
would you like those people for neighe
bore? If any body came to your aid it
was probably the police° So maybes just
maybes those guys are useful for some=
thing besides giving out ticketss and
arresting us poor missused.g and "bum
rappedWoons° I for one.9 will probably

always have a feeling of animosity toe
wards the polices buts for the sake of
my relatives?9 and my song I am grateful
that there is someone keeping the peaceg
and looking out for their welfareo

The big headlines in our recent newSe
papers have been going into vivid detail
of riot torn sections in Various citieso
Those riots abut for the policew could
have turned into another civil war very
easilye Everything9 and everylody'needs
a "checkmate" of some typeg and in our
societies it is the police that maintain
the peace that we do haveo During war
time» it is the armies of the world that
bring us peace» If you have never been
in a full fledged riots or in the death
struggles of armed warfare9 it will be
pretty hard for you to understand the
fears.9 and conflicts within your mindo
Only a fool would want to return to such
a state of chaos as is a wars or riote

A few years back win another countny
others arose an individual named Adolph
Hitler who was adverse to all things and
thinking that is moral:9 and decentw He
ruled a continent by “mob ruleo" He:9
and his henchmen orploited an entire
nations and this eventually led to a
world wars Hitler returned to the rule
of the jungle; "only the strong shall
surviveg" and "the weak shall perisho80
This is a peace hatings corrupt and dew
based way of thinkinga Our history
books are filled with names of men and
women who were considered “week" by
Hitlerls standardsg yet these same weak
personalities are herols in their own
ways 'Who were these herols? They were
all known as G I Joes a TYPE of cop in a
G I uniforma Do you hate them too?
after ails they too are repressing crime
and mob rulel

WHY NOT SEND YOUR DOLLAR TODAY?

That is all that it takes to buy you a
full yeaer subscription to the Castle
on the Cumberlando

Send your check or money order toe
Castle on the Cumberland

Po ()0 B0}; 128
Eddyvilleg Kentucky" h20§8

a.7 a

QUOTE THE LATI‘JYER‘9 EVERMORE
-e via OP News

"Men are being executed for crimes
haven't committed," states Erle
Gardner, noted author-attorney0 "Some
mistakes can't be correctedo Like the
mistakes of executing innocent men."

. they
ctanley

In an interview with Gardners Hal Evans9
reporter for America's largest weekly
newspaper, heard about this shocking
problem. Gardner doesn‘t argue against
capital punishment on moral grounds but
because "If you make a mistake, you
can't bring the dead back to life."

"What we are doing
whose guilt isn't clear beyond a
Our courts are making mistakes and itVs
usually the poor man who suffers." He
says that the death penalty is unjust
because jurors are only human and semen
times make mistakesa These jurors will
convict some innocent men and will set
some guilty men freee

is killing people
dDUbt -

Gardner, creator of Perry'Masona should
know what he is talking about. He has
spent 50 of his 75 years as a successful
criminal lawyers investigating possible
miscarriages of justice. His efforts to
keep innocent men out of prison have
extended into the Ohio Penitentiary in
the past.

He pointed out that as many as five in
100 men are convicted of crimes they
didn't commit. If he is right, more
than 11,000 innocent men are in prison.

"However, maybe three of those five who
are wrongly convicted should be in pris»
on for some other crime," he admitted.
"It's the other two I worry about."

Gardner gets stirred up when he hears a
man is to be executed for a crime he may
not have committedo

"Why does this happen?"

"Because the police have a whole army of
investigators to prove a man's guilt,
but the poor man charged with a crime
has no funds for investigation to prove

his innocenceo It's nearly impossible
for him to get all the facts he needs to
clear himself.

"If he could, we would approach true
justice _ and be able to prove innocence
not just prove guilt."

He feels that "Too many prosecutors are
worried about the box score of convic-
tions. They don't like to see acquit-
tals, even when the defendant might be
innocent."

Once a man is arresteds he is presumed
innocent until proven guilty. After
conviction, he is presumed guilty until

proven innocent.

"How can a man locked up in prisonlw
expected to do that? What we need are
state governors with enough guts to
appoint independent investigators for
cases where there might be a mistake
of justice."

0n the issue of paroles, Gardner says
men get into prison by their own actions
and should get out the same way.

"If they are ready for freedom in 50
days, regardless of their crimes, they
should be released. I'm against priSOn
releases accomplished merely by tearing
pages off a calendar."

When asked9 "Is American justice really
bad?" Gardner answered "No. Sure there
are injustices in our courts, but I am

sure that far more guilty men are ac-
quitted here than innocent men are
convicted:

"we have darn good laws. I just want

them to be better."

‘—

"In the federal courts alone, there are
a Substantial number of persons who are

charged with crimes but who are not
guilty. Over h,000 federal criminal
cases are dismissed each year. Of the

more than h,500 additional defendanm
who elect to go to trial, l,h00 or near-
ly 50 percent are acquitted."

Robert F. Kennedy

U. S. Attorney General

_..-.

* a *
DOES CRIME PAY?

PAGE OF

A bunch of inmates were standing
around

On a prison compound one dayg

Talking of crime (the convict"s shop
talk)y

And whether it really does payo

They told of their scores in days long
gone bya

And bragged of their tenedollar tieso

They told how they lived in the finest
hotels9

rAte meals that a gourmet would prizeme

How their women were mink and were
covered with jewels»

That they each drove a Cadillac cars

How they sneered with eontempt at the
jury and judge»

When brought before justiceVS bare

Sure0 they were in stirs they were
forced to admits

But their lawyers were working each day;

And with writes probation‘9 commutationg
paroleg

Thede soon have their goingeout dayg

An elderly con who had said not a word

While he listened to boasts loud
and orude'9

Stood up with a withering glint in his
eye

And remarked in a manner subdued;

"Have you thought of the price of a
wifeﬂs broken hearts

Or of a mother who died of your shame?

Was it worth all this time:9 and your
family”s grief

When you realized you were to blame?

Can your memories pay you while you are
shut ins

For those years of gazing through bars

For the loss of your freedon to be with
your kidsg

Or walk at night under stars?

Can you honestly say you would stay past
your time

For a million a year to remain?

Of course you would nets any one who
agreed‘9

Would be suspected of being insane,

I“ve stolen my lastg it did me no goods

1911 go straight if I get out some dayo

The thousands of men in jails such
as ours9

Are sure proof that crtne doeant pay

emAnonymouSwe

all
g .

POETRY * * a
K N'O W'L E D G E

Knowledgeg without wisdom”s keys
A very dangerous thing can bee .
For one may endanger truth”s light;

[If one should fail to use it righto

Yes» knowledge9 in the hands of a fool‘9
Can be a oruels and a dangerous tools

But if it is uSed in wisdomis wise»

To the heights of success one may ariseo
So God9 help us as mortal men we pray9
Ever use our knowledge in wisdom9s wayo
Yesg let us as our knowledge we enlight;
Use it to thine and thy wisdomVs delighto

NOT OUR DESCENDENTS

Three monkeys sat in a cocoanut trees
DiscusSing things as they used to be;
Said one to the othersg "Now listen
you two‘9
ThereVs a certain rumor that canﬂt
be trueme
That man descended from our noble raoegi
The very idea is a shameful disgraee6
No monkey ever deserted his wife9
Starved her babies and ruined her lifeg
And youtve never known another monk
To leave her babies with another to bunk;
Or pass them from one to another
Till they scarcely know who is their
mothero
And another thing you'll never see;
A monk build a fence ”round a cocoanut
trees ,
And let the cocoanuts go to wasteg
Forbidding all the other monks a tasteo
Whyg if 19d put a fence around a trees
Starvation would force you to steal
from moo
Hereis another thing a monk wongt dos
Go out at night and get in a stewg
Or use a guns a club‘9 or a knife
To take some other monkey“s life»
Yesg a man descendedg the onery cuss“9
But brotherg he didnqt descend from USS"

CHHPLﬂ‘inS’

REV. H. E. IMEAN, PROTESTANT CHAPLAIN

The 'chapel has had a "face liftingo"
It's amazing what a paint job can do an
old building. The chaped, which was
built in 189h, looks real nice and clean
with the glistening white paint and the
dark green windows and doors. However»
no amount of paint can change the fact
that the chapel has been standing on the
hill for 70 years. The same is true
with human life. A new suit of clothes
"may make a person look good on the outm
”side, but it takes more than a suit of
clothes to make a mans The Bible teaches
that, "if a man be in Christ he is a new

creature: old things are passed away;
behold, all things are become new;"
(II Cor. 5:17).

Jesus described certain people in His

day as "white sepulchress which indeed
appear beautiful outwards but are within
full of dead men’s bonesg and of all unm
cleanness." (Matt. 23:27). Jesus was
talking about people who had a form of
godliness but did not possess any of the
power of God. The old must be replaced
by the new. This is certainly true as
far as a person entering the kingdom of
God. Jesus told one of the religious
leaders among the Jews that "except a
man be born again (anew:9 or from above)s
he cannot see the kingdom of GOdo"
(John 5:3).

Reformation is not enougho A person can
turn over a new leaf, make resolutions
and still be the same miserable individ—
ual. Regeneration» the creating of a
lnew nature, is the thing that is neededo
When a person committs his life to Gods
by faith in Jesus Christa he is given a
new nature. The Bible iS' filled with
"exceeding great and precious promises:
that by these ye might be partakers of
the divine natures having escaped the
corruption that is in the world through
lust." (II Peta 13h).

(Continued on page 21)
- 10 -

COBRGR

FATHER THOMAS CLARK, CATHOLIC CHAPLAIN ‘

Every four years about this time, and
every year to a lesser degree, the locai
and national politicians engage in A
contest of public deceptiono As the
various candidates reluctantly accept
speaking engagements they become ac;
customed to hearing themselves introdw»
ed in the this somewhat general tone: ,
"I give you a great American.9 a dedicate
ed man, a man who knows the needs of the
people, and finally a man of GREAT INe.‘
TEGRITY," etco etc. 0 .‘Would that candr§
dates did possess great integrity.

Integrity is, in its perfection, a very
rare virtue. Strictly speaking it is a
quality which does not admit of degrees;
you have got it or you haven’t mm likea
taste for modern art or sulphur watmt
The word integrity comes from the Latin
and means "whole" m nothing left mm
nothing up the sleeve. Yet we know of
people who have more of it than others;
we talk of people being "more or less
straight" when what we mean is that they
are crookedo It is a virtue which ’3
umnistakable; the sincere man, the per-
son who is forthright and open in hﬁ
dealings with others stands out at once.
Integrity has come to mean "straight-'
ness." When we say "Give me your canﬁd
opinion” very often we are asking a per
son to be as brutal as you like;ii 5
Should, however; be an invitation'w
speak the truths to avoid duplicityo

Peeple will tell you that it is hyTO‘
crisy to behave pleasantly towards tmme
for whom one feels a violent dislﬂﬁé
But is it false to ex loit what littk
there is of good in one s nature, and W
stifle everything which is bad? Baht!
true means acting up to the best Umt_
you are capable of; not the wersto COW‘
formity with the picture God has of th
not with the devilgso Hypocrisy‘ come6
in only where there is an attempt'w

(Continued on page 21)

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