xt77wm13ng0p_80 https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dipstest/xt77wm13ng0p/data/mets.xml https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dipstest/xt77wm13ng0p/data/51w15.dao.xml unknown 6 Cubic Feet 9 boxes, 1 item archival material 51w15 English University of Kentucky The physical rights to the materials in this collection are held by the University of Kentucky Special Collections Research Center.  Contact the Special Collections Research Center for information regarding rights and use of this collection. Caleb Powers papers Assassination -- Politics and government -- Kentucky. Conspiracy -- Kentucky. Affidavits Statesmen. Lawyers -- Kentucky. Petitions for the Pardon of Caleb Powers, 1908 text Petitions for the Pardon of Caleb Powers, 1908 2017 https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dipstest/xt77wm13ng0p/data/51w15/Box_8/Folder_1/12329.pdf section false xt77wm13ng0p_80 xt77wm13ng0p GREENFIELD, ILLINOIS, January 27, 1908.
TO THE CITIZENSHIP OF ILLINOIS:

The undersigned citizens Of Illinois, constituting a committee having in charge the circulation
of petitions throughout Illinois asking Governor Augustus E. Willson, of Kentucky, to pardon Caleb
Powers, present the following address in behalf Of this movement:

Caleb Powers, charged with being an accessory before the fact to the murder of William Goebel,
has been tried four times; three Of said trials were held before judges who were afterward removed
from the bench by afﬁdavits setting out speciﬁc bias and prejudice against him.

The juries in his ﬁrst three trials were intensely partisan and the verdict Of conviction in each Of
said trials was reversed by the highest court in Kentucky.

His recent trial and its result is fresh in the minds Of the people. The last jury composed Of
eight Democrats and four Republicans, stood ten for acquittal. Notwithstanding this fact, together
with the further condition that for more than an hundred years in Kentucky it has been the general
practice tO admit to bail a defendant when a jury cannot agree upon a verdict, Caleb Powers was
denied bail and remanded again tO jail. Immediately" Caleb Powers pressed for immediate trial, set-
ting Out that his long imprisonment and poor health made it necessary for another hearing Of his case
in ten days. His plea was refused and he was ordered back to jail and trial set for next July.

For eight years this young man has lain in the jails of Kentucky. He has endured much. Pa-
tiently he has waited in the hope Of ﬁnal freedom by a jury Of his peers. He has made a brave,

, manly ﬁght, asking no quarter, seeking no favor other than that guaranteed by the law Of the land.

His ﬁght for freedom will live in history. Caleb Powers has no private fortune. The expense
attached to these trials has been enormous, the last one costing more than ten thousand dollars on
the part Of Powers’ friends and it is estimated that the cost on the part of the Commonwealth was
almost forty thousand dollars. Caleb Powers has been four long years accumulating from the sale of
his book and private subscriptions from nearly every state in the Union the amount required for his
last trial. 'We are reliably informed that the recent trial has exhausted what funds had been gath—

» ered by public contribution for his defense. Therefore he is without means to stand the expense of
another trial. '

It was more than four years between the third and fourth trial of Caleb Powers; and while his
case has been set for trial next summer, from the history Of the continuances taken in these cases in
the past, it is by no means certain that it will then be tried. In the meantime what Of Powers?
Eight years Of jail conﬁnement is a test Of physical endurance which is almost beyond the compre-
hension of those Of us who walk in freedom. True, this man has been a man Of steel, but there are
conditions under which even steel must give way. Tired, worn, moneyless, battling against tremen-
dous Odds for life, and honor, and all, like a wounded lion at bay, after eight long years Of almost
living death, we believe the hour has arrived when the governor Of Kentucky should end all this by
the pardon Of this Dreyfus of American politics.

In order that the people may know where to ﬁnd these petitions, we are this week mailing them
to each and every postmaster in the state Of Illinois, asking for the signatures Of all those who desire
to join in this movement, irrespective of party afﬁliations.

We most earnestly urge not only those who receive the petitions, but also some friend of Mr.
Powers in every community in the state to make a thorough canvass Of his vicinity in behalf of this
long imprisoned man. I '

‘ If for any reason the party who receives these petitions cannot circulate them, please do the ‘
committee the kindness to hand to some friend who will.

All who desire blank petitions can have them by addressing Mayor C. J. Doyle, Greenﬁeld, Illi-
nois, secretary of the Illinois Petition committee.

Should any postmaster fail to receive petitions by February 1, 1908, we ask that he, or some pat-
ron Of his Ofﬁce, notify the secretary immediately and he will forward same at once.

' All petitions must be signed and returned not later than February 10, next,—just ten days, and
earlier if possible.

Return all petitions and address all communications to Mayor C. J. Doyle, Greenﬁeld, Illinois.

' E. D. SHURTLEFF, O. F. BERRY,
(Speaker of the House Of Representatives) (State Senator)
LEN SMALL, EDMUND BEALL,
(Former State Treasurer) (Mayor of Alton)
FRED J. KERN, DAVID E. SHANAHAN,
(Mayor of Belleville and former Congressman) (Chairman Appropriations Com. House Representatives)
W. L. MOUNTS, JAMES B. SMITH,
(Former State Senator) (Former Adjutant General)
W. SCOTT COWEN, C. J. DOYLE,
(Chief Grain Inspector of Illinois) (Mayor of Greenﬁeld)
Petition Committee of Illinois.

 [Fronl the Greenfield till.) Argum]

Mayor 0. J. Doyle, of this city, has
been requested by the Kentucky “Pe-
tition Committee for the pardon of
(laleh Powers’7 to assume charge of
the organization of a movement look—
ing to the general circulation of pe-
ti tions addressed to Governor \Villson.
of Kentucky, in behalf of Powers
throughout the entire state of Illi—
nois. Mayor Doyle has started the
organization in his characteristic
and thorough manner. The entire
work in Illinois will be entirely inde-
pendent of the committees in Ken-
tucky and other surrounding states.
()ne of the strmigest rum-partisan
committees possible will lie-associat-
ed with Mayor Doyle in this work.
The full membership of the Illinois
committee includes the following well
known and able gentlemen: Hon. E.
D. Shurtleff, speaker of the house of
representatives; Senator O. F. Berry,
of Carthage; former State Treasurer
lien Small, of Kankakec; Mayor Ed-
mund Beall, of Alton; Mayor Fred J. I
Kern, of Bollcville; Hon. David E.
Shanahan, of Chicago; former State
Senator W. L. Mounts, of("arlinville;
General James B. Smith, of Clay
City; Hon. W. ScottCowen, of Shan~
non, and Mayor C. J. Doyle, of Green—
field. This auxiliary committee is
composed of the most prominent
members of the two great parties of
Illinois, and they call upon the citi—
zenship of the state, regardless of
party, to sign these petitions when
presented.

[DEAR EDITOR: The above will
appear in The Argus this week. The
petition committee, as well as my—
self, will appreciate the publishing of
the appeal as a neWs item in your ear—
ly edition. If you can consistently
give it favorable editorial mention it
will be of great aid. Assuring you of
our disposition to reciprocate when-
ever you may call on us in like man—
ner, I am Fraternally yours,

VICTOR H. HAVEN,
Editor Greenﬁeld Argus.
January 27, 1908.]

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mfiw

t0 $&, “1 ﬁhoughi you Vera e Wemmcraﬁ.“ ﬁhe $731 iegua in ﬁhis
Gage ﬁovernar Tilleam, i? gummei my in one seuﬁenmg m ”ﬂan he

38% a 57$? trial?” I a?RﬁTF you ﬁnveymar, 1 #071: na* he here
ﬁﬁmiay, may moulﬁ any wemhsr Of ﬁEie emmmiﬂtee if we did he?
believe implicitly in ﬁhe imnocenca of Mr. Pawexs, nor woulﬂ We
"1:27 1.11.735} :'2. .:‘." :5:: ."'-2.}. f 1 21‘- 52, 2'1 :37“. ‘iziz’ial . ' 222-1'13: I:
wae ﬂaked we serve an ﬁhi; ﬁnmeiﬁﬁ7é I a% fireﬁ ﬁaelineﬂ om ﬁhe
gfﬂuﬂﬁ $33? I ﬁhﬁﬁﬁhﬁ 17 heiﬁef f0? YT. Fowers *0 we eeﬁW17ﬁeﬂ

ﬂy a juwy a? his gearg. ﬁat ﬁkn frianﬂ.who aypraacheﬁ we gaiﬂ,
”30 yea believe thaﬁ he men 3%? a €71? ﬁmial?” I ﬁﬁiﬂ, ”i ﬁo
maﬁ.” Eben egiﬂ he, “We 7am? yam am 737 cmmmiﬁﬁee, far 397?
reasan f0? ﬁaclining is on? waasan for vanﬁimj ﬁau 70 Serven”

30 : congenﬁaﬂ an& E aw.ﬁere 77 gay ﬁg yea, ﬁsveruer, ﬁkaﬁ

Mr. Powers hag have? haﬁ 2 fair ﬁwial; 77a? ﬁhe eaﬁﬁiiien$ in the 2
state are guehwfram 7&7 very nature of ﬁhe case, KKEE it 1% ahso—
luﬁely impasaﬁkle fey Eim in ya: 7 fej? ﬁﬁial. P0117333 iﬁ in
ibis ease; 7&9 1amt trial Judge amid $0. In a ﬂigsenﬁing oyinion
a minoyiﬁy mf ﬁhe 793311379 ﬁnuyﬁ saiﬂ $0. The Qupyeme $6737 of
the Uniﬁed Ltateﬁ etzengly imﬁimaﬁeé it. Evary same man in ﬁhe
Sﬁate kaowg ﬁhaﬁ thiﬁ is e 901771921 @339 anﬂ fbr ﬁhie Peeaon it
is absaluéely imposeﬁhle ﬁ$.feﬁ a £31? an& impartial ﬁury. Then
ﬁhe 175% jury was being melaeﬁea, I Witneeeeﬂ scenes in ﬁhé ﬁceﬁﬁ '
0130717 ﬂour? ﬁhaﬁ were ﬁisgugﬁing to any fairuminﬁeﬂ man. Where I
was a haﬁﬁlm royal he mean Tajor Owene aﬁﬁ Col. Freeklin, ﬁhe

one figﬂﬁing for Fepuﬁﬁicams, ﬁhe GEE»? fa? ﬁamaaraﬁs. Then &
yr0$yeeu1we waﬁ 99133 queaxionea, you could always cell from
w 4

MT- ETﬂﬂklin'S 396037 Quegtian'wheﬁher ha wee a ﬁemoerat1 ﬁfﬁer
the jaws? hag saiﬁ ﬁhat he haﬁ fﬂxmmﬁ anﬁ QX@Y%HSB& am ﬂyimion, if
a ﬁemoerat, Hr. Frankliﬁ wavlﬂ ﬂay, ”Eotwithsﬁamﬂiag 7&9 faat ﬁhat
you have Eoth formed anﬁ axyweaaaﬁ an ogimion, $3717 you, if ﬁaken
upon ﬁhig jury, give haﬁh ﬁhe ﬁgmewnweelﬁh anﬁ 7he ﬂafenﬁanﬁ a
fair anﬁ imparﬁial ﬁyial?” If a Eagnbliean, his eeeam& questicn

 ! A
mg“
was, "EOE 8&111 hﬂVG that ngiﬁﬁom?ﬁ “Yeaw aaié ﬁka jﬁyarﬁ “ﬁiﬂ
you fﬁfﬂ ﬁhﬁt Upiniﬁﬂ frmm waaﬁing ﬁaﬁailaﬂ acaﬁnﬂﬁﬁ 3? $39 ﬂea“
timony?“ ini 5% og)umﬁil tkw juror vaulﬂ ﬁisxualify Lﬁmgelf,
ﬂaﬁor ﬁwemg, far *he Qefensas aﬂﬁemgtaa ta ﬁisqualify avery
Eamoaraﬁ, anﬁ hr accpgtad Rapuhlicans wiﬁhouﬁ asking ﬁhem one
9:331? ﬂuaﬁﬁiCEQ Eaﬁaﬂlyﬁ “Tﬁtﬁle, Zinﬁay, ﬂaﬁinssg an? mﬁﬁers.
Both the Gommgmmealth Hﬁﬁ ﬁhﬁ caf u amﬁ kaﬂ machine peliﬁioiaﬂs
from Earrissn anﬂ ﬁxam? ﬂaunty $0 yagﬁ Hymn ﬁha poliﬁiag 9f evary
mam plaaeﬂ in ﬁhe jury hex. The 138% juror seleeﬁeﬂ in ﬁha last
ﬁrial, Hajar Oweng gﬁqrﬁaﬁ out to make him @isqualify himaalf.
The firgt quéaﬁion gm puﬁ ﬁg him, ”You were an arasnﬁ aﬁmire?
anﬂ Suyygyﬁgégayerevyﬁu haﬁ?” "ES, 1 voteﬂ far Jahm Yaung grawﬂ.“
' saiﬁ ﬁne juxnr. “@aka yam? aaaﬁﬂgaiﬁ ngox Gweﬂs. 30W ﬂail me
thaﬁ ﬁbere is noﬁ peliﬁﬁas in €313 eaae. The max? jury mus?
necesgarily somg frsm Fayetﬁg 0? Swan ﬁnnnﬁy. Juﬁga Worris has
already refused to go ﬁn Faveﬁte ﬂownﬁys Is fhere 9 ﬁﬁﬁé ﬂan
Wiﬁhin tbs Ssunﬂ 9? my vcioe wha Believes ﬁhaﬁ yam 02% 30 to ihaﬁ
roek~yibhea County of ﬁamnﬁyaay, ﬁwea, ani 3%? a gury ﬁha? woalﬂ
" ,.2 .ra o I .\ ‘s n_. 1 - ~ ..
aang in a vaxulct a: éﬁﬁﬁlﬁﬁﬁl even though ﬁhe Law anﬂ sviﬁemce
warranteﬁ aai demaniaé it? Why &0 3 Say ﬁhig? 30 I mean that
there awg ma? fﬁirmmiaﬂgﬁ,'umyweguﬂiceé man im iha ﬁauuﬁy 0f Gwen?
Eat at all. The faiyaminﬂed, unprajuéiaeﬂ men will n3? sit in
thig ease; ﬁhey will &isqu§lify ﬁkamselves by ﬁhe ﬁazeng. At ﬁhe
last trial, yen W031i hava thoughﬁ ﬁhaﬁ there was an epiﬁamio
among ﬁhe venira a3 ragaxﬂs ampiﬁal punighmenﬁ. In fag? Juﬁge
Morris agkgﬂ saveral 6? *Hr f3T$TS if iﬁay haﬁ BGESﬁiegtiaas
soruples on that gubgecﬁ before ﬁhay reamhaﬁ $8argetown. So ﬁhe
better 01333 will aisnuaji?v ﬁBﬁW%le“0 if “Gamﬁxl “"” ”m U ' n
J. .. _..] .IuJLLL.‘q ,uu 1:; nudﬂ) 9 calls» “3.3.. OWE-Fiﬁ
mnsﬁ necessarily aceegﬁ & jury fram ﬁhQSG wha are ineayahle of
weighing ﬁhaﬁ greaﬁ mags 0f taﬁﬁimcny intalligenﬁly and who have
ﬁeludeﬁ ﬁhﬁmSelves inta fE¢ Eniiaf thﬁf ﬁhoy ﬁan givw hﬁm a faiE ~
anﬁ imparﬁial trial. Qam Er. Powers geﬁ a fair trial maﬁa? ﬁhesa
circumstances? $02 For the uninﬁelligenﬁ are ﬁhe ones who are full

 i a
Baa-1:: w
0f paliﬁimﬂl yrejnﬂiea. Ah bu? ﬁhgy may ﬁha? {ﬁe yfajuﬁjee iﬁ
ﬁhia ﬁﬂﬁﬁ ﬂag ﬁieﬁ am?“ $mﬁ ha% it? Why ?0ur ﬁmnay, E aaulﬂ
yiek a,jury ia fifﬁnaa ﬁfnuﬁam 3m ﬁha vﬁ~aaﬁﬁ a? ﬁesrgéﬁﬁuﬁ tkaﬁ
wmuli acgwiﬁ, E aawa uﬁﬁ'9hat 33$ eviﬁanae is. Amﬁ 1% le%# ﬁime
than ﬁhaﬁ I can 316% a jury tﬂaﬁ woulé hang himﬁ where is another
reason'why My» Payers Saw “4* 92% a fair ﬁriahg Wﬁe evil fig?
mam £3 livagafﬁey Eham‘ A xﬁﬁﬁriang lawyer has figuvéﬁ in ﬁkase
Gases whg figea earﬁain ska? wiﬁuagsas. Thage Eta? wiﬁnégaas
musﬁ ueeesgarily ﬁag?ify im fuﬁuz@ trials. ﬁheyé‘will always ha
One er were an via jury witb.eneugh ﬁayﬁg fealing t3 acaeyt the
Sﬁaﬁmﬁaqﬁa a? ﬁhasa gemjurems anﬁ hﬂﬂﬁﬁ ycu will alwagg hav& a
hung jury far ﬁg will ne?sr Ea aomvieﬁea again. éﬂafhnr reason
Why he'eaanat gmﬁ a fair @3131; I? ﬁakag «shay $3 ﬁring Witneﬁges,
some 0f Whom.ara frsx ﬂigﬁwni 3ﬁ3f98, and Eoweya iﬂ wiﬁhauﬁ maney.
Eveﬁy ﬁrial hag 903% him evmr ﬁwaive ﬁhauﬁmxﬂ ﬁollar$. ”here
'Will he gat the necessary manay from? Suppose he should ask the
ﬂammanwaalﬁk $0 Brim? EiE T€*n9sges. Tania ﬁhe Gunmen?emlﬁh
bring all khat he wanﬁmﬁ or Wnulﬁ iﬁ uga itﬁ ﬁigereﬁion $3 $6
Wham t§ 3rin3. ﬁhe Comuanwealﬁh was agkeﬁ aﬁ ﬁhm saesnﬁ'ﬁrial
of Hr. Powarﬁ to ﬁring him Wfﬁmaages anﬂ ﬁne ﬁeurﬁ refmseﬁ his
ragueaﬁ. Again, I fear ﬁba fingﬁr 0f ﬂeath :3 already uycn ﬁhe
maﬂ. I ﬁg mat balievg he will he aliva ﬁmn.vanﬁh$ fram now if
€0333d $0 11% im ﬁhe ﬂaoﬁﬁ ﬁannﬁj jail ﬁhiﬁ gamma? aﬁﬂ anﬁerga
ﬁhe ﬁryiﬂﬁ ardeal of aﬁofh-r trial, Far @ighﬁ 103$ anﬁ weary
ysarg this man kaS'Waiﬁaﬁ a ma? fﬁr marey a far he has waver
agkeﬂ far Ska? H has f0? ﬁ333€¢85 anﬁ E Bag¢ ha wili 39% have to
wait eight aays longer.
3 Eﬂ concluﬁion, Oﬂﬁ worﬁ f0? @003 Jim Herarﬂ. if I kaow
testimamy when X hmar it aha 325% ﬁvial of Powers ghnwad Eeyund
all drmbﬁ ﬁhaﬁ anaﬁhwr fhmm.ﬁim Hawarﬁ fireﬁ ﬁha faﬁal ghot. We,
this pardon anmmiﬁﬁee, hopg ﬁhmﬁ yam will rijhﬁ ﬁhe mrﬁng acne
ﬁhaﬁ 9003 mouﬂtain man.
I thank.you f0? ﬁha aar&fu1 atﬁenﬁion yam havg given me.